Monga momwe mwambi umati, "chilichonse chimakhala chovuta pachiyambi," chiyambi cha chirichonse nthawi zambiri chimakhala chovuta kwambiri, momwemonso zovala zachizolowezi.Mukangoyamba bwino, makonda okhawo adzakhala opambana kwambiri, ngati "kuyamba" sikuli bwino, ndiye kuti kuyesetsa kuthetsa vutoli sikungathandize.
Kwa ogwiritsa ntchito zovala zoyambira nthawi yoyamba, nthawi zonse pamakhala zodetsa nkhawa zosiyanasiyana mkati, ngati sitolo yachikhalidwe imatha kuwathandiza kuthana ndi "nkhawa" yawo yamkati, zithandiziranso sitolo yachikhalidwe kupanga makasitomala atsopanowa kukhala makasitomala awo okhazikika anthawi yayitali.
Ngati malo ogulitsira atha kumvetsetsa zomwe makasitomala oyambawa ali nazo, atha kupereka mayankho atsatanetsatane kuzovuta za ogwiritsa ntchito.
Zotsatirazi ndizosankhira zodetsa zitatu zomwe nthawi zambiri zimabuka pomwe ogula amasintha, kuti akambirane nanu.
Kwa ogwiritsa ntchito, "wokonzeka kuvala" ali ngati kuwonera chojambula, ziribe kanthu momwe chithunzicho chilili cholemera bwanji, maburashi okhwima bwanji, komanso kukwera ndi kutsika kwa nkhaniyo, mutha kuzitenga zonse. mkati, ndiyeno pang'onopang'ono ganizirani za izo;koma zovala za “mwambo”, koma monga kumvetsera nyimbo, palibe amene angayerekeze kunena kuti akumvetsa mpaka atamva mapeto a nyimboyo.
Kwa ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri omwe akusintha zovala zawo koyamba, chovuta kwambiri kuti amvetsetse ndikuti sangathe kudziwa ngati akuzikondadi.Kupanga zovala zopangidwa kale sikophweka kusiyana ndi makonda, koma kuvutika kwa ndondomekoyi kumayendetsedwa ndi kampani yopanga mapangidwe, pamene mukukonzekera makonda, wogula ayenera kutenga nawo mbali pazochitika zonse, ndikukhala ndi chiopsezo chopanga. zolakwa.
Monga kasitomala woyamba, osadziwa zotsatira zake nthawi yomweyo ndiye nkhawa komanso nkhawa kwambiri.Kodi nsaluyo ikukwanira?Kodi mitunduyo imagwirizana?Kodi magawo ake ndi olondola?Kodi chimawoneka bwanji pathupi?Kodi wogwiritsa ntchito angamve bwanji nthawi yomweyo?Ili ndi vuto lomwe sitolo yokonda makonda iyenera kuthana nayo.
Pazinthu zoterezi, sitolo yachizolowezi ikhoza kupanga zitsanzo za nsalu zapamwamba, kupereka zithunzi zokonzeka kuvala kuti zithandize poyambira;kuyeza magawo ochulukirapo kwa makasitomala, kuyeza pang'onopang'ono, lolani makasitomala ayesere nambala, zovala zachitsanzo, lankhulani zambiri za zosowa za ogwiritsa ntchito, pakati kuphatikiza kuyesa zinthu zomwe zatha, ndi zina zotero, kuti makasitomala athe kuchita zambiri zamalingaliro atatu chidziwitso, motero kuchotsa wosuta sangathe yomweyo kudziwa zotsatira za nkhawa.
Nkhani yosinthira zovala, imafunikirabe kuchuluka kwaukadaulo, ngakhale ogwiritsa ntchito ena amaganiza kuti adapangira zovala za mabanja awo kale, sangayerekeze kunena kuti akudziwa zambiri zakusintha makonda masiku ano.Choncho, potumikira makasitomala, tikhoza kumva mawu otere: "Ngakhale sindikumvetsa, ndikuganiza ...."
Chifukwa chomwe ogwiritsa ntchito amalankhula motere ndi chifukwa "sanaphunzire kuyeza", "sanaphunzire kufanana", "sanaphunzire kupanga zovala", "sanaphunzire kudula".Tanthauzo la zomwe zimatchedwa "zophunzira" ndizochepa kwambiri, ngakhale izi sizikudziwa, makasitomala akadali ndi malingaliro awo.Izi zikutanthauza kuti kusaphunzira sikulepheretsa ogwiritsa ntchito kumvetsetsa.
Ogwiritsa ntchito akamagula zovala zopangidwa kale, safunikira kuzindikira kusiyana kwatsatanetsatane ndi tanthauzo lake, ndipo amatha kuweruza ngati zikuwoneka bwino kapena ayi mwa kuvala.Mukakonza zovala, ngati wogwiritsa ntchito samvetsetsa tanthauzo la kalembedwe kake, zitha kupangitsa kuti kusinthako kusakhale kosangalatsa, koma ngati kungokhala kolimba, kumapangitsa kuti makonda ake akhale opanda pake.
M'malo mwake, nthawi yoyamba yomwe mwasankha kusinthira ogwiritsa ntchito zovala, safunikira kumvetsetsa zambiri, masitolo ogulitsa siziyenera kuwerenga kuchokera m'buku, chinthu choyambirira, momwe mungathere kuti wogula amvetsetse mawuwo, mwachisawawa. kukambirana pakati pa lingaliro kupitirira, n'zosatheka kupewa "maina oyenerera", oyamba oyenera ochepa ndi okwanira, choncho n'zosavuta kupewa wosuta chifukwa "sakumvetsa" ndi "kusankha zolakwika" nkhawa.
Kuvala zovala ndi kupanga zovala kwenikweni ndi zinthu ziwiri zosiyana, koma ogwiritsa ntchito omwe amasankha makonda kwa nthawi yoyamba amawopa makamaka kupotoza, kudabwitsa, komanso kuchulukirachulukira chifukwa chosowa malingaliro oyenera.Kugogomezera kwa sitolo yachizolowezi kumayikidwa bwino pakupanga zovala zodzikongoletsera kuti zigwirizane ndi munthuyo, ndikugogomezera kwambiri za kuvala, m'malo mopangitsa munthuyo kukhala woyenera zovalazo.
"Kuphunzira malamulo" ndi chinthu chofunika kwambiri pa dongosolo loyamba la makonda, "Kodi ndikuwoneka bwino mu izi? "Kodi mtundu uwu umandikwanira?" "Mudzawona." Ndi chifukwa cha kusatsimikizika kwa "choyenera kuchita?" chitani molingana ndi malamulo" omwe ogwiritsa ntchito amakonda kwambiri "kusamala" ndi "kukokomeza", zonse zomwe masitolo achikhalidwe ayenera kuyesetsa kupewa.
Kwa ogwiritsa ntchito omwe amasankha kusintha masuti kwa nthawi yoyamba, ngati sanavale masuti kale, mungayesere kulangiza zitsanzo zapamwamba kwambiri kuti zigwirizane, ndipo musalimbikitse nsalu zachilendo kapena masitayelo kuti agwirizane kuti makasitomala nawonso akhale ndi gawo losintha pang'onopang'ono. kusintha kotero kuti ogwiritsa ntchito nawonso azigwirizana ndi zosowa zawo ndi kasitomala wofananira.
Gulu loyamba la zovala zachizoloŵezi nthawi zambiri ndilo siteji yokhazikitsa malamulo, masitolo ogulitsa amalola makasitomala kukhazikitsa ndondomeko ya kuvala.Yambitsani ndondomekoyi, makamaka kufotokoza zovuta zogwirira ntchito ndi ubwino ndi kuipa kwa njira zosiyanasiyana, yambitsani nsalu, makamaka kufotokoza zinthu zosiyanasiyana za nsalu, osati kugwiritsa ntchito mawu monga "kalasi" "level", "high school low", kotero kuti makasitomala amapanga malingaliro olakwika a makonda "katundu wawo ndi katundu wotsika ndi zina zotero".
Kwa masitolo achikhalidwe, chinthu chofunikira kwambiri ndi chiyambi ndi mapeto a utumiki kwa makasitomala a nthawi yoyamba, momwe angagwiritsire ntchito sitolo yachizolowezi ndi mayeso, ndipo chikhulupiliro chimamangidwa sitepe ndi sitepe, kuwononga koma kosavuta kwambiri.
Malo ogulitsa mwambo ayenera kukhala osamala kuti akhalebe ndi "kukhulupirira" ndi makasitomala kuti makasitomala athe kukhala otsimikiza kuti mtendere wamaganizo, macheza oyambirira ndi owonekera, ndipo zovala zapambuyo pake zidanenedwa kale kuti ngakhale zovalazo zili ndi zochepa zazing'ono. zolakwika, makasitomala amakhala ovomerezeka.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jan-03-2023
